bruise به انگلیسی
From Longman Dictionary
bruise1 /bruːz/ ●●○ noun
a purple or brown mark on your skin that you get because you have fallen, been hit etc
یک علامت بنفش یا قهوه ای روی پوست شما که به دلیل زمین خوردن، ضربه خوردن و غیره ایجاد می شود
a mark on a piece of fruit that spoils its appearance
علامتی روی یک میوه که ظاهر آن را خراب می کند
bruise2 ●○○ verb
if part of your body bruises, or if you bruise part of your body, it gets hit or hurt and a bruise appears
اگر قسمتی از بدن شما کبود شود، یا اگر قسمتی از بدن خود را کبود کنید، ضربه می خورد یا صدمه می بیند و کبودی ظاهر می شود.
to affect someone badly and make them feel less confident
تأثیر بدی بر کسی بگذارد و او را کمتر اعتماد کند
if a piece of fruit bruises, or is bruised, it gets a bruise by being hit, dropped etc
اگر تکه ای از میوه کبود شود یا کبود شود، با ضربه خوردن، افتادن و غیره کبود می شود.
Example
She nursed a bone bruise in her ankle most of the season, a painful injury that limited her impact
She pinched bruises on her daughter’s inner arm, and had poured hot tea on both daughters
He was standing just inside the doorway, supporting Piper O’Rourke, who was looking old, tired and bruised
But her whole body, strained and bruised as if he had beaten her, that was the monument to his reality
My skin bruises quite easily