دانش پاسخ گویی و صحبت موضوعی
نکات کاربردی در بیان موضوع به انگلیسی
وقتی پرسشی از شما میگردد که میخواهید راجب آن صحبت کنید. یک روش عمومی برای پاسخ دادن این است که سوال مطرح شده را در یک بیان دیگر بازگو کرده و سپس بصورت کوتاه نظر خود را بیان کنید و بلافاصله، یک بندی نیز در ارتباط با نظر مخالف خود نیز بیان کرده و بعد از آن، با کلمه ای همانند Although, However شروع به توضیحات در ارتباط با نظر خود داشته باشید.
- بیان کلی از موضوع پرسش شده (1)
- بیان نظر خلاصه و مستقیم (2)
- بیان نظر یا نکات کوتاه منفی و مثبت در ارتباط با موضوع / عقیده / گزینه انتخاب نشده (3)
- شروع توضیحات در ارتباط با تیپ انتخابی خود (4)
- نتیجه گیری (5)
People live in Various environments, cities, villages and etc (1)
As for me, I prefer to live in a big City (2)
Also, living in the village can have some advantages such as …. (3)
However …… (4)
In conclusion……… (5)
I am very fashionable person. I usually follow the most recent trend ……. (1)
My favorite of all, I prefer to wear sports rather than formal ones (2)
Although, formals ones are attractive and …….. (3)
All in all …. Firstly…….. secondly……… (4)
In the end (5)
The parties are something that i would like to join ……. (1)
My favorite party is the birthday party (2)
one of the most difficulties in the parties are buying the gift (3)
For my choice ………. (4)
Finally……… (5)
همچنین از تیپ های زیر میتوانید در بیان های خود استفاده کنید:
My favorite | In my opinion |
Firstly | one of the most |
Secondly | Additionally |
Thirdly | All in all |
My favorite out of all | for all these reasons |
Although | I usually |
I would like | There are many ways |
dream about | If i ever got the opportunity |
As for me | I prefer……rather than |
Finally | However |
In regards | First of all |
For example | On the other hand |
I have plan to |
دفترچه برخی از یادداشت های آموزشی
برای اینکه بتوانید راجب موضوعی صحبت کنید، نیاز نیست که تمام موضوعات را بلد بوده و اطلاعات کافی داشته باشید. شما میتوانید راجب موضوعات عمومی یادداشت برداری کرده و پرسش های مطرح شده را به موضوعات یادداشت کرده خود ربط دهید. در اینجا بخشی از آنها را مرور میکنیم:
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با حیوانات به انگلیسی
برای مثال، میتوانید راجب “گربه” یادداشت برداری کنید. و هر زمانیکه از ما در ارتباط با حیوانات پرسش گردید، به یادداشت “گربه” سری بزنید و صحبت کنید (برای مثال: حیوان مورد علاقه شما چیست؟ نظر شما راجب حیوانات خانگی چیست؟ ارتباط حیوانات با انسان ها؟ و… ).
domestic cat or house cat | It is commonly kept as a house pet |
It has a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp teeth, and its night vision and sense of smell | They are playful and spending time with them reduces stress and anxiety |
It can hear sounds too faint or too high | become good friends of humans |
Cats have two eyes, a tiny nose, two perky ears, four legs and a tail | They are very good at hunting rats and snakes |
favourite of many people | small in size |
Cats are domestic animals. They are small in size. Their bodies are covered with smooth fur. They have two mesmerizing eyes, two highly sensitive ears, four legs, whiskers under their nose and a long tail
Cats are of three kinds, namely- farm cats, house cats and feral cats. House cats are petted by many people all across the globe. Cats are considered sacred in some traditions and cultures like the Japanese culture. Cats are very witty animals. They are very skilful hunters of rats, snakes, etc. Cats are very lazy pets, they sleep for long hours in a day and they are friendly to people they trust. Cats are not very social animals. Its offspring is called a “kitten”. Cats belong to the same family of tigers and panthers. Cats feed on both vegetables and animals and are, therefore, omnivores. Cats are very beautiful animals and they’re a favourite of many people
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با مکان به انگلیسی
برای مثال میتوانید راجب “یک مکان خاص و مسافرت” یادداشت برداری کنید. و هر زمانیکه راجب مکان مورد علاقه، آخر مکان بازدید شده، آخرین سفر، سفر رویاها، سفر پیش رو، سفر مورد علاقه در گذشته و آینده، خاطرات سفر، بهترین غذاها، آخرین تفریح، بهترین مکان برای زندگی و…. پرسش شد، به بخش مربوطه رجوع کنید.
it’s an experience | It can teach |
The world is full of people | Travel to new place |
for work, family, and leisure | by plane, train, ship or by automobile |
There are many benefits of traveling | I would like to visit |
Modern society | have dream to visit |
One of the most beautiful place | Kind people |
Travelling is an experience that can teach us so many things that you cannot possibly learn while living at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make new friends. The world is full of people who love interacting. You get to make friends when you travel to new places and spend quality time with them
There is nothing quite like traveling, like seeing a new place for the first time or returning to a favorite one. People of all ages, from all around the world, go to foreign places for different reasons – mainly, for work, family, and leisure. Whether by plane, train, ship or by automobile, traveling is generally a pleasurable experience, at least for the people who can financially afford comfortable and safe methods of travel. But it has more benefits than satisfying one’s need to make money, like, for example, to see loved ones and enjoy oneself on vacation. There are other benefits of traveling worth mentioning and trying out
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با مدرسه به انگلیسی
برای مثال میتوانید، وقتی در ارتباط با ملزومات مدرسه ای، فواید، دانش آموز، کلاس های درسی، پروژه و …. پرسش گردید. از این بخش استفاده کنید.
School life | Second home |
educational | School plays the huge part of children’s life |
New friends | Learn new things |
Create the memories | Skill and team-work |
School Life is the best time of our life as we make new friends, learn new things and build our career there. School time is the only time which we enjoy most, and when we enter college, we always miss our school life. School life teaches us lots of new things and prepares us to face all the challenges of life. I love my school life and really enjoy it. I have lots of friends, and all my teachers love me. I love my school and enjoy going there every day to meet my friends and learn new things
Everyone keeps on saying that school life is the best time of your life. When listening to these phrases from their elders, the school students think about what is good about this life. All we do in the entire day is to attend the classes and to do the homework. But once school life gets over, the students realise that school life was the best time of their life
Apart from learning great things in school, you make new friends, play different sports and create memories for the rest of your life. The students also learn many life skills like teamwork, good manners, etc., and understand what they want to become in their life
School life is not just limited to studies and sports. There are also other activity rooms such as the music room, art room, and dance room. The Art room is a big hall with lots of colourful charts and various types of paints. The students can portray their imagination and can create beautiful art here. Dance and music are also very important in school life as they help the students express themselves in a new manner. The different movements in dance help the students in unwinding themselves
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با محیط زیست به انگلیسی
برای مثال میتوانید وقتی که در مورد محیط زیست، کره زمین، آلودگی و …. صحبت میگردد، به این بخش رجوع کنید.
It’s a gift given by God | essential for living |
air pollution | It provide foods |
Deforestation | requirement for the existence of life on Earth |
The environment means a surrounding where we meet, we live and we breathe. It is one of the basic essential things for living beings. The word Environment includes all biotic and abiotic things which are present around us. It provides fundamental things like air, water, food, and land which is very important for our well-being
There are various types of human activities which are directly contributing to environmental disasters such as acid rain, acidification of oceans, change in the climate, deforestation, depletion of an ozone layer, disposal of hazardous wastes, global warming, overpopulation, pollution, etc
- It’s a gift given by God to human beings which helps in nurturing human life
- It plays a vigorous role in keeping living things hale and hearty
- It helps in maintaining the ecological balance
- It provides food, shelter, air and accomplishes all human needs
- In addition to this environment is the source of natural beauty which is necessary for maintaining physical and mental health
- The rapid growth of the human population is one of the major causes of environmental degradation
- Consumption of natural resources such as land, food, water, air, fossil fuels, and minerals
- Deforestation is another major factor that is making the entire ecosystem unhealthy
- Pollution of the environment like air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution have an adverse effect on the entire ecosystem
- More and more trees should be planted to balance the ecosystem and control greenhouse effects
- To keep our topography clean, the usage of plastic bags must be stopped
For a healthy and prosperous society and the nation as a whole, a clean and safe environment is very important. It is one of the basic requirements for the existence of life on Earth. The following are the reasons why a clean environment is important
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با دوست به انگلیسی
Friendship | Spend time |
rely on friends | respect for each other |
Trust | truth |
Friendship is the most beautiful relationship between two people. We cannot think of life without having someone whom we can call friends. Isn’t it? Making friends is based on how we want our friendship to be. It has to be filled with love, honesty, loyalty, and compassion towards each other. From a young age, we spend a lot of time with our friends. Friendship is something that has boundless love and care. The essence of friendship is that the mindset of people has to be the same in order to have a long-lasting relationship. In this friendship essay, let us know more about the benefits of friendship
Friends are an essential part of your life. Good friends are hard to find, but if you have one then life is sorted. If you are confused or want to take advice from someone, you can just rely on friends. They will give the best advice and show the right path in taking important decisions in your life. Most importantly, they will be there for you no matter what. Sometimes, you might fight for silly reasons which is also a part of friendship. Healthy friendship has mutual love, care, and respect for each other. There is no one above or below in terms of friendship
- You should mention the name of your best friend
- Remember to write about the good qualities of your best friend
- Reasons as to why you love your best friend.
- Share the games or activities you do with your best friend
- Write what activity you enjoy with your best friend the most
- Remember to write why you are so close to your best friend
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با تکنولوژی
برای مثال، صحبت در ارتباط با تکنولوژی امروز و آینده، نکات مثبت و منفی، فواید و مضرات، پیشرفت تکنولوژی، تاثیر در زندگی و ….
provides innovative ways | development of human civilization |
reduced the effort and time | increased the efficiency |
made our lives easy, comfortable, healthy, and enjoyable | it becomes part of society |
brought the world closer and better | improved the quality of life |
communication has become much faster and easier | variety of learning tools |
reduced errors | improved our personal quality |
faster access | make better-informed decisions |
The word “technology” and its uses have immensely changed since the 20th century, and with time, it has continued to evolve ever since. We are living in a world driven by technology. The advancement of technology has played an important role in the development of human civilization, along with cultural changes. Technology provides innovative ways of doing work through various smart and innovative means
Technology has reduced the effort and time and increased the efficiency of the production requirements in every field. It has made our lives easy, comfortable, healthy, and enjoyable. It has brought a revolution in transport and communication. The advancement of technology, along with science, has helped us to become self-reliant in all spheres of life. With the innovation of a particular technology, it becomes part of society and integral to human lives after a point in time
Technology is Our Part of Life
Technology has changed our day-to-day lives. Technology has brought the world closer and better connected. Those days have passed when only the rich could afford such luxuries. Because of the rise of globalisation and liberalisation, all luxuries are now within the reach of the average person. Today, an average middle-class family can afford a mobile phone, a television, a washing machine, a refrigerator, a computer, the Internet, etc. At the touch of a switch, a man can witness any event that is happening in far-off places
Benefits of Technology in All Fields
We cannot escape technology; it has improved the quality of life and brought about revolutions in various fields of modern-day society, be it communication, transportation, education, healthcare, and many more. Let us learn about it
Technology in Communication
With the advent of technology in communication, which includes telephones, fax machines, cellular phones, the Internet, multimedia, and email, communication has become much faster and easier. It has transformed and influenced relationships in many ways. We no longer need to rely on sending physical letters and waiting for several days for a response. Technology has made communication so simple that you can connect with anyone from anywhere by calling them via mobile phone or messaging them using different messaging apps that are easy to download
Technology in Education
Technology is making the education industry improve over time. With technology, students and parents have a variety of learning tools at their fingertips. Teachers can coordinate with classrooms across the world and share their ideas and resources online. Students can get immediate access to an abundance of good information on the Internet. Teachers and students can access plenty of resources available on the web and utilise them for their project work, research, etc. Online learning has changed our perception of education
Technology in Banking
Technology and banking are now inseparable. Technology has boosted digital transformation in how the banking industry works and has vastly improved banking services for their customers across the globe
Technology has made banking operations very sophisticated and has reduced errors to almost nil, which were somewhat prevalent with manual human activities. Banks are adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) to increase their efficiency and profits. With the emergence of Internet banking, self-service tools have replaced the traditional methods of banking
Technology in the Healthcare Industry
Technological advancements in the healthcare industry have not only improved our personal quality of life and longevity; they have also improved the lives of many medical professionals and students who are training to become medical experts. It has allowed much faster access to the medical records of each patient
Technology in Agriculture
Today, farmers work very differently than they would have decades ago. Data analytics and robotics have built a productive food system. Digital innovations are being used for plant breeding and harvesting equipment. Software and mobile devices are helping farmers harvest better. With various data and information available to farmers, they can make better-informed decisions, for example, tracking the amount of carbon stored in soil and helping with climate change
Disadvantages of Technology
People have become dependent on various gadgets and machines, resulting in a lack of physical activity and tempting people to lead an increasingly sedentary lifestyle. Even though technology has increased the productivity of individuals, organisations, and the nation, it has not increased the efficiency of machines. Machines cannot plan and think beyond the instructions that are fed into their system. Technology alone is not enough for progress and prosperity. Management is required, and management is a human act. Technology is largely dependent on human intervention
Computers and smartphones have led to an increase in social isolation. Young children are spending more time surfing the internet, playing games, and ignoring their real lives. Usage of technology is also resulting in job losses and distracting students from learning. Technology has been a reason for the production of weapons of destruction
راهنمای صحبت در ارتباط با فستیوال به انگلیسی
وقتی در ارتباط با فستیوال ها، روزهای مهم سال، جشن، ایونت های مهم و….. صحبت میکنید، میتوانید به نوروز رجوع کنید.
winter changes into spring | rebirth and renewal |
clean homes | schools and universities close |
house is decorated with flowers | seven symbolic |
visit each other’s homes and always bring traditional gifts | end on the thirteenth day after Nowruz |
Nowruz is an important festival in Iran, Central Asia and beyond
The world without Festivals will just become a jungle where we lead a monotonous life. Nowruz in Iran is much larger than almost any occasion. We consider it the best part of the year and wait for it eagerly. People of all ages and economic conditions find their ways to enjoy with their families
What is Nowruz
Nowruz means ‘new day’ in Persian and is the most important festival of the year in Iran. It is also celebrated in a number of other countries across the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, the Balkans and East Africa, and dates back at least 3,000 years. The holiday has changed over the thousands of years that it has been celebrated, and different regions have preserved or developed different traditions, as well as adding new ones. But wherever it is observed, it celebrates the original message of rebirth and renewal
When is it celebrated
Nowruz marks the spring equinox, when night and day are of equal length. This is usually on 20 or 21 March. It’s the day when winter changes into spring in the northern hemisphere, and it feels like a new beginning. In Iran it is followed by four days of public holidays, and schools and universities close for two weeks
How do people prepare for Nowruz
People start their preparation for the festivities weeks beforehand. They clean their homes from top to bottom, including carpets, windows and curtains. Everyone in the family helps out. Anything broken is repaired or replaced and the house is decorated with flowers. By doing this spring cleaning, people wash away the bad things from the previous year and prepare for better things to come in the new year
People prepare a special table in their homes, where they place small dishes holding seven symbolic foods and spices. The names of these foods all start with the letter ‘s’ in Persian and so the table is called the ‘seven s’s’ (haft-seen). The dishes generally contain wheat or bean sprouts (sabze), vinegar (serke), apples (sib), garlic (sir), a wheat-based pudding called samanu, a red spice called sumac, and senjed, a kind of wild olive which is common in the region. Other symbolic objects can include goldfish, painted eggs, candles and a mirror. The seven s’s symbolise life, love, health and prosperity
How is it celebrated
Fire forms an important part of the celebrations, and bonfires are built and lit on the streets for four Tuesdays in the weeks before Nowruz. On the last Tuesday, people observe the Festival of Fire (Chaharshanbe Suri), which involves jumping over these fires, which is believed to bring health and good luck in the new year
Iranians spend the night of Nowruz with their family. The traditional new year dinner is white fish with rice and herbs. Many families give a money gift (called eidi) to the children to mark the new year. People often visit each other’s homes and always bring traditional gifts
People also celebrate on the street. Traditional poetry, song and dance play a key role in the celebrations, and people fill the streets to watch and take part in the performances. Traditional sports are also popular. They often involve horse-riding or wrestling
When does it end
The festivities end on the thirteenth day after Nowruz, when people traditionally spend the day picnicking outside. The countryside is full of families eating, dancing, singing and enjoying the last day of the holidays